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Real-world fuel consumption of light-duty passenger vehicles using on-board diagnostic (OBD) systems

Xuan Zheng, Sheng Lu, Liuhanzi Yang, Min Yan, Guangyi Xu, Xiaomeng Wu, Lixin Fu, Ye Wu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1212-6

Abstract: • Fuel consumption (FC) from LDPVs is measured using on-board diagnostic method (OBD). • The FC ofthe OBD is 7.1% lower than that of the carbon balance results. • The discrepancy between the approvedThe on-board diagnostic (OBD) approach, which is flexible and offers high-resolution data collection,) to verify the accuracy of the OBD values.Furthermore, the real-world fuel consumption of six LDPVs was tested in Beijing using the OBD.

Keywords： Fuel consumption     Light-duty passenger vehicles     On-board diagnostic systems    

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High-emitter identification for heavy-duty vehicles by temporal optimization LSTMand an adaptive dynamic threshold Research Article

Zhenyi XU, Renjun WANG, Yang CAO, Yu KANG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2023, Volume 24, Issue 11,   Pages 1633-1646 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2300005

Abstract: long short-term memory (LSTM) and adaptive approach to identify heavy-duty high-emitters by using OBDto solve the attention bias discrepancy problem on time steps that is caused by the large number of OBDExperiments on three real OBD time-series emission datasets demonstrate that our method can achieve high

Keywords： High-emitter identification     Temporal optimization     On-board diagnostic device (OBD)     Dynamic threshold    

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Ingestible wireless capsules for enhanced diagnostic inspection of gastrointestinal tract

Mahdi RASOULI, Andy Prima KENCANA, Van An HUYNH, Eng Kiat TING, Joshua Chong Yue LAI, Kai Juan WONG, Su Lim TAN, Soo Jay PHEE

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 40-44 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0204-4

Abstract:

Wireless capsule endoscopy has become a common procedure for diagnostic inspection of gastrointestinal

Keywords： wireless capsule endoscopy     ingestible medical device     in-body medical device     miniature actuator     medical    

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Design on the board of spiral cooling tower

Huang Rui

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 11,   Pages 43-46

Abstract: spiral line on the central axial pipe, as well as the topologic shape in the plane for the curving boardAccording to the basic parameters of cooling tower, the critic parameters of spiral curving board canbe ascertainable, so as to accurately link up the tower board with the tower wall and the inner axial

Keywords： cooling tower     board     spiral curving board     topology    

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Increased expression of coronin-1a in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a potential diagnostic biomarker

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 723-735 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0905-y

Abstract: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common motor neuron disease. At present, no definite ALS biomarkers are available. In this study, exosomes from the plasma of patients with ALS and healthy controls were extracted, and differentially expressed exosomal proteins were compared. Among them, the expression of exosomal coronin-1a (CORO1A) was 5.3-fold higher than that in the controls. CORO1A increased with disease progression at a certain proportion in the plasma of patients with ALS and in the spinal cord of ALS mice. CORO1A was also overexpressed in NSC-34 motor neuron-like cells, and apoptosis, oxidative stress, and autophagic protein expression were evaluated. CORO1A overexpression resulted in increased apoptosis and oxidative stress, overactivated autophagy, and hindered the formation of autolysosomes. Moreover, CORO1A activated Ca2+-dependent phosphatase calcineurin, thereby blocking the fusion of autophagosomes and lysosomes. The inhibition of calcineurin activation by cyclosporin A reversed the damaged autolysosomes. In conclusion, the role of CORO1A in ALS pathogenesis was discovered, potentially affecting the disease onset and progression by blocking autophagic flux. Therefore, CORO1A might be a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for ALS.

Keywords： amyotrophic lateral sclerosis     coronin-1a     autophagy     pathogenesis    

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Obesity in China: its characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and implications

Weiping Jia

Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 129-133 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0387-x

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Efficient detection methods for amplify-and-forward relay-aided device-to-device systems with full-rate Article

Kang-li ZHANG, Cong ZHANG, Fang-lin GU, Jian WANG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017, Volume 18, Issue 6,   Pages 788-795 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700018

Abstract: Relay-aided device-to-device (D2D) communication is a promising technology for the next-generation cellular

Keywords： Device-to-device     Relay     Detection     Full-rate space-time block code    

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Meta-analysis of the diagnostic efficiency of frequency-doubling technology for primary glaucoma

LIU Ting, HE Xiangge

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 109-114 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0021-7

Abstract: The overall diagnostic capabilities and utility of frequency-doubling technology (FDT) in patients withCriteria for inclusion or exclusion were established according to validity criteria for diagnostic studiespublished by the Cochrane Methods Group on Screening and Diagnostic Tests.The included articles are of good quality and FDT can be a highly efficient diagnostic test for primary

Keywords： inclusion     sensitivity analysis     correction     specificity     appropriate    

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Development and application of reconfigurable monitoring and diagnostic system oriented to machine tool

Jing Minqing,Li Meng,Liu Heng

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 34-38

Abstract: quot;system engine + function component" architecture for the reconfigurable monitoring and diagnosticThis paper has also developed a series of regular monitoring and diagnostic components for computer numericalThen the monitoring and diagnostic system for specific machine tools, which has been running in

Keywords： monitoring and diagnostic system for machine tool     reconfigurable     system engine     function component    

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Design method and verification of a hybrid prosthetic mechanism with energy-damper clutchable device

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 747-764 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0644-4

Abstract: Inspired by motion–energy coupling relationship of the knee, a wearable energy-damper clutched device

Keywords： hybrid transfemoral prosthetic mechanism     energy recycling     wearable mechanical clutched device     mechanical    

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An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous

Xiang Du

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 506-509 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0294-y

Abstract:

This study aimed to investigate patient dose in diagnostic screen-film radiographic examinations in

Keywords： radiation dosage     radiology     radiation protection     radiography/statistics & numerical data    

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Diagnostic criteria of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA): a review and reflection

Yu Liao, Yufei Xiang, Zhiguang Zhou

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 243-247 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0201-y

Abstract: Although it has been reported for about 20 years, the diagnostic criteria of this disease remain controversialHere, we aim to review and discuss the diagnostic criteria of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults.

Keywords： LADA     diagnostic criteria     autoantibodies     insulin independence     age of diagnosis    

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treatment of reproductive diseases and infertility: an overview from the mechanism to the clinic alongside diagnostic

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 827-858 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0948-8

Abstract: Infertility is experienced by 8%–12% of adults in their reproductive period globally and has become a prevalent concern. Besides routine therapeutic methods, stem cells are rapidly being examined as viable alternative therapies in regenerative medicine and translational investigation. Remarkable progress has been made in understanding the biology and purpose of stem cells. The affected pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are further studied for their possible use in reproductive medicine, particularly for infertility induced by premature ovarian insufficiency and azoospermia. Accordingly, this study discusses current developments in the use of some kinds of MSCs such as adipose-derived stem cells, bone marrow stromal cells, umbilical cord MSCs, and menstrual blood MSCs. These methods have been used to manage ovarian and uterine disorders, and each technique presents a novel method for the therapy of infertility.

Keywords： infertility     stem cell therapy     mesenchymal stem cells     pluripotent stem cells    

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Experiment and optimal design of a collection device for a residual plastic film baler

Qi NIU,Xuegeng CHEN,Chao JI,Jie WU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 347-354 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015077

Abstract: The collection device is a core component of the baler.

Keywords： residual film     collection device     collection rate of residual film     impurity of film package     optimization    

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A novel flow electrode capacitive deionization device with spindle-shaped desalting chamber

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1800-y

Abstract:

● A spindle-shaped influent chamber was designed and equipped in FCDI system.

Keywords： Spindle-shaped chamber     Desalination performance     Flow electrode capacitive deionization    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Real-world fuel consumption of light-duty passenger vehicles using on-board diagnostic (OBD) systems

Xuan Zheng, Sheng Lu, Liuhanzi Yang, Min Yan, Guangyi Xu, Xiaomeng Wu, Lixin Fu, Ye Wu

Journal Article

High-emitter identification for heavy-duty vehicles by temporal optimization LSTMand an adaptive dynamic threshold

Zhenyi XU, Renjun WANG, Yang CAO, Yu KANG

Journal Article

Ingestible wireless capsules for enhanced diagnostic inspection of gastrointestinal tract

Mahdi RASOULI, Andy Prima KENCANA, Van An HUYNH, Eng Kiat TING, Joshua Chong Yue LAI, Kai Juan WONG, Su Lim TAN, Soo Jay PHEE

Journal Article

Design on the board of spiral cooling tower

Huang Rui

Journal Article

Increased expression of coronin-1a in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a potential diagnostic biomarker

Journal Article

Obesity in China: its characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and implications

Weiping Jia

Journal Article

Efficient detection methods for amplify-and-forward relay-aided device-to-device systems with full-rate

Kang-li ZHANG, Cong ZHANG, Fang-lin GU, Jian WANG

Journal Article

Meta-analysis of the diagnostic efficiency of frequency-doubling technology for primary glaucoma

LIU Ting, HE Xiangge

Journal Article

Development and application of reconfigurable monitoring and diagnostic system oriented to machine tool

Jing Minqing,Li Meng,Liu Heng

Journal Article

Design method and verification of a hybrid prosthetic mechanism with energy-damper clutchable device

Journal Article

An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous

Xiang Du

Journal Article

Diagnostic criteria of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA): a review and reflection

Yu Liao, Yufei Xiang, Zhiguang Zhou

Journal Article

treatment of reproductive diseases and infertility: an overview from the mechanism to the clinic alongside diagnostic

Journal Article

Experiment and optimal design of a collection device for a residual plastic film baler

Qi NIU,Xuegeng CHEN,Chao JI,Jie WU

Journal Article

A novel flow electrode capacitive deionization device with spindle-shaped desalting chamber

Journal Article